Impact on Black-Owned Firms:
Black-owned businesses have demonstrated resilience and growth in recent years. Between 2017 and 2021, these enterprises saw a 43% increase in gross revenue, rising from approximately $127.9 billion to $183.3 billion. In 2024, Black-owned businesses generated $206 billion in annual revenue and supported 3.56 million U.S. jobs.
The sustained economic growth in 2024 likely provided a favorable environment for Black-owned firms, particularly those in sectors benefiting from heightened consumer spending, such as healthcare, recreational goods, and vehicles. However, challenges persist. Access to capital remains a significant hurdle, with 47% of Black business owners reporting loan application denials. Despite these obstacles, there have been positive developments; for instance, in fiscal year 2024, there was a notable increase in Small Business Administration-backed loans to Black-owned businesses, with 5,200 loans totaling $1.5 billion—a tripling in loan count compared to FY20.
Impact on Minority-Owned Firms:
Minority-owned businesses collectively contribute nearly $2 trillion in revenue annually to the U.S. economy. In 2024, Hispanic-owned businesses experienced a substantial 50% increase in revenue, reaching $114.2 billion. Asian Pacific businesses also saw growth, with revenues rising by 4% to $97.8 billion.
The overall economic expansion in 2024, characterized by increased consumer and government spending, created significant opportunities for minority-owned firms, especially those operating in high-demand sectors. Nevertheless, these businesses often face systemic challenges, including limited access to financing and market opportunities. Efforts to enhance financial inclusion and provide targeted support are essential to ensure that minority-owned firms can fully capitalize on economic growth.
In summary, while the 2024 economic growth presents opportunities for Black-owned and minority-owned businesses, addressing persistent challenges such as access to capital and market disruptions/disparities remains crucial for sustaining and enhancing their contributions to the economy.