This morning’s Bureau of Labor Statistics release on U.S. inflation — the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for January 2026 — has been greeted with celebratory headlines. Politicians and pundits alike are touting the modest slowdown in headline inflation as proof that “prices are finally coming down.” But that’s not what the data actually show. According to the official CPI report from the BLS, the overall CPI rose 2.4% over the past 12 months , after rising 2.7% in the year ending December. That is a deceleration. But it is not a decline in prices. Prices still rose everywhere consumers spend — on food, rent, medical care, and services — and in many cases remained stubbornly high (especially food, which rose nearly 3% YOY). ( Bureau of Labor Statistics ) Slowdown ≠ Relief at the Store A common mistake in popular commentary is conflating “inflation slowed” with “inflation fell.” But inflation slows when the pace of price increases decelerates — it does not mean that prices actually dr...
The January 2026 Employment Situation report has been widely cited to suggest improving labor-market conditions across demographic groups. But a close reading of the only place where race × sex unemployment is fully disaggregated suggests that the reported drop in Black women’s unemployment is statistical noise at best and a reporting artifact at worst , not evidence of real labor-market improvement. Below is why the headline interpretation does not hold up. 1. The “Improvement” Exists Only After Seasonal Adjustment The apparent month-to-month decline for Black women appears only in the seasonally adjusted data series . The not seasonally adjusted data—the raw survey data—do not show a clean or convincing improvement. This matters because: Seasonal factors for small demographic subgroups are volatile and frequently revised. Seasonal adjustment is calibrated to historical patterns that do not reliably fit Black women’s labor-market dynamics , which are more sensitive to sector...