The U.S. economy experienced a 2.3% annual growth rate in the fourth quarter of 2024 , culminating in a 2.8% expansion for the entire year. This growth was primarily driven by robust consumer spending and increased government expenditures. Impact on Black-Owned Firms: Black-owned businesses have demonstrated resilience and growth in recent years. Between 2017 and 2021, these enterprises saw a 43% increase in gross revenue, rising from approximately $127.9 billion to $183.3 billion . In 2024, Black-owned businesses generated $206 billion in annual revenue and supported 3.56 million U.S. jobs. The sustained economic growth in 2024 likely provided a favorable environment for Black-owned firms, particularly those in sectors benefiting from heightened consumer spending, such as healthcare, recreational goods, and vehicles. However, challenges persist. Access to capital remains a significant hurdle, with 47% of Black business owners reporting loan application denials...
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